Farm Fountain Four is a system for growing edible and ornamental fish and plants in a constructed, indoor ecosystem. Based on aquaponics, this hanging garden fountain uses a pond pump and gravity to flow the nutrients from fish waste through the bacteria and plant roots. The plants and bacteria in the system serve to cleanse and purify the water for the fish.
This project is a natural solution to local, sustainable agriculture, aquaculture, and recycling. It utilizes 2-liter plastic soda bottles as planters and continuously recycles the water in the system to create a symbiotic relationship between edible plants, fish, denitrifying bacteria, and humans.
The work creates a healthy indoor environment that provides oxygen and light to the humans and food. We are growing plants that include lettuces, cilantro, mint, basil, tomatoes, chives, parsley, mizuna, watercress, and tatsoi. Tilapia have been farmed for thousands of years in the Nile delta. While Farm Fountain is a functional artwork, it is also a philosophy that the artists wish to propagate.
The Tilapia fish in this work are also edible and are a variety that has been farmed for thousands of years in the Nile delta. Growing our own fish has also meant that we have had to confront the killing, cleaning of them ourselves.
While Farm Fountain is a functional sculpture it is also a philosophy that the artists wish to propagate. We have created illustrated instructions online to share our designs within an open-source philosophy.
Please visit our illustrated “How -To” pages http://farmfountain.com to see how we made our home version, which has been running continuously since 2007. At present we have created five versions of the Farm Fountain.
We have moved our home version of Farm Fountain 3 into our “kitchen pantry”, which we are now calling our “Green Pantry”.
We renovated this room to include a South-facing, sliding-glass window for optimal plant growth and have experimented more.
Our fifth Farm Fountain is a solar-powered version, commissioned by Naturarte hotel and Cutivamos Cultura in Sao Luis Portugal in 2009. This eco-hotel is completely solar-powered and the plants growing in Farm Fountain 5 are used to feed hotel guests.
EXHIBITIONS
CHANGWONG SCULPTURE BIENNALE Changwon, Korea, Oct 7th-Nov 20, 2022
Channel: Wave-Particle Duality Biennale invites The Farm Fountain video by Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs. Invited by Cho Kwanyong, General Director
FAIR TO GO New Zealand, 2016
A television show on recycling plastics features the Farm Fountain by Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs. Invited by producer Reina Webster, producer and reporter.
CAPS Center for Applied Plant Sciences, The Ohio State University, Rightmire Hall April 29th, 2016
Presentation of the Farm Fountain and Cascading Gardens project. Invited by Roxy Donnalyn and Joanna Gardner
NEW MEDIA GALLERY Strojarenska, Slovakia, 2012
Life Affairs, Bioart International Exhibition. The Farm Fountain video by Ken Rinaldo & Amy Youngs Invited by Martina Ivica.
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA Beijing China, June 2011
TRANS LIFE: MEDIA ART CHINA 2011 – INTERNATIONAL TRIENNIAL OF NEW MEDIA ART (group) The National Art Museum of China Beijing, China Invited by Curator Z
LA MAISON d’AILLEURS, MUSEUM OF SCIENCE FICTION, UTOPIA & EXTRAORDINARY JOURNEYS Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland Sept-Mar 2010-11
PLATFORM 21 Amsterdam, Holland, November 2009
Domesticated Wilderness displays The Farm Fountain Video Invited by curator Caroline Prices.
PURDUE UNIVERSITY GALLERIES West Lafayette, Indiana. Mar 3 –Apr. 20, 2008
The Autotelematic Spider Bots, Augmented Fish Reality, Our Daily Dread, Farm Fountain, and Machinic Diatoms. Invited by curator Craig Martin. Catalog produced.
TE PAPA TONGAREWA MUSEUM Wellington, New Zealand June 4, 2008
Worldwide Premiere of Farm Fountain collaborative with Amy Youngs for World Environment Day (WED) invited by Randy Rosenberg around the theme of Visionary Tales of a Balanced Earth UNEP
Awards
The United Nations Environment Fund; Green Leaf Award for the Farm Fountain by Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs at the Te Papa Museum in New Zealand, 2008
HARDWARE/TECHNIQUE Design and 3D modeling: Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs
Construction: Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs
Hardware: Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs
Software: Ken Rinaldo
The brains and microcontrollers within the work functioned as a timer to activate the water to come on in cycles and is easily reprogrammable.
Metal Fabrication: AllFab Inc. Columbus Ohio Russel Roth Jr/Sr
SHOW DIMENSIONS
8 x 8 feet
KEYWORDS
food robot, aquaponics, hydroponics, tilapia, robotic art, fish, home vegetable growth
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books
The Politics of The ImpureV2 Publishing, NAI Publishers, Farm Fountain, Ken Rinaldo and Amy Youngs
Art into Action, Text by Noa Jones.
Curated by Randy Rosenberg, 2007
ISBN-13: 978-1-932771-77-0
DO ROBOTS DREAM OF SPRING? – The Art of Ken Rinaldo at the Maison d’Ailleurs. Retrospective with forward by Bruce Sterling and Patrick Gyger. Yverdon-les-Bains: September 19, 2010 to March 20, 2011
Reviews
Wired Magazine, Ken Rinaldo: Drone Eat Drone, American Scream BY BRUCE STERLING 02.06.14
Zibeline No 71 du 12/02/2014 pg 62 coverage of the Drone Eats Drone: Ameican Scream work in AntiAtlas of Borders Exhibition
Umbigo Magazine, The Spring Dreams of Ken Rinaldo by Mariana Machado, 12/11/13
ANTENNAE, The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture, Ken Rinaldo and Culum Brown – The Social Intelligence of Fish, by Ken Rinaldo